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School & Education

Alternative Curriculum

Also known as: alternative expectations

What does Alternative Curriculum mean?

Alternative curriculum focuses on learning goals outside of standard academic subjects like reading, math, or science. For some children, the most important skills to build include communication, self-regulation, personal care, life skills, social participation, or orientation and mobility. This kind of curriculum is designed to meet a child where they are and support their growth in ways that are meaningful for their everyday life.

Why this term matters

When a child's learning goals look different from the typical grade-level curriculum, having this formally recognized in their school plan helps ensure teachers and support staff are working toward the right priorities. It can also influence what funding, resources, and supports the school team puts in place.

Canadian context

In Canada, education is governed by each province and territory, so how alternative curriculum is described, documented, and delivered varies by region. It is often reflected in a child's Individual Education Plan (IEP), and the specifics of how it is structured are decided by the school team in collaboration with families.

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Related terms

This page is for general information only and is not medical, legal, tax, or financial advice. Program rules, eligibility, and funding amounts can change. Families should confirm details with the relevant government program, school board, regulated professional, or qualified advisor.

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