Psychiatrist
Also known as: child psychiatrist
What does Psychiatrist mean?
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who has completed specialized residency training in mental health, and who can assess, diagnose, and support children and adults experiencing mental health conditions, neurodevelopmental differences, and complex behavioural needs. In the context of autism, a psychiatrist may be involved in diagnosis, in supporting co-occurring conditions such as anxiety or ADHD, or in discussing whether medication might be helpful for a particular concern. Families are typically referred to a psychiatrist through their family doctor, paediatrician, or a children's mental health program.
Why this term matters
For autistic children who are also experiencing mental health challenges or have complex support needs, a psychiatrist can be an important part of their care team, helping to address the whole child rather than focusing on any single diagnosis. A psychiatric assessment or report may also be relevant when applying for certain school supports or community services.
Canadian context
Child and adolescent psychiatrists are in high demand across Canada, and wait times can be lengthy in many provinces and territories. Access may be available through children's hospitals, community mental health centres, or regional health authorities, and it may be worth asking your child's care team or family doctor about local referral pathways and any available community supports while waiting.
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