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Funding & Benefits

Non-Insured Health Benefits (NIHB)

What does Non-Insured Health Benefits mean?

Non-Insured Health Benefits, or NIHB, is a federal program administered by Indigenous Services Canada that provides eligible First Nations and Inuit individuals with coverage for certain health-related benefits that are not covered by provincial or territorial health insurance or other benefit plans. Benefits may include things like medications, dental care, vision care, medical transportation, and some mental health supports. Eligibility is based on specific criteria determined by the program.

Why this term matters

For eligible First Nations and Inuit families, NIHB may help cover some health-related costs that would otherwise be out-of-pocket expenses, which can make a meaningful difference when supporting a child with autism or other neurodevelopmental differences. It may be worth reviewing what benefits are available under NIHB alongside other provincial, territorial, or community supports.

Canadian context

NIHB is a federal program and eligibility is decided by Indigenous Services Canada based on program criteria. The specific benefits covered and any prior approval requirements are determined by the program administrator, so families are encouraged to contact NIHB directly or speak with a health benefits coordinator to understand what may be available to their child.

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Related terms

This page is for general information only and is not medical, legal, tax, or financial advice. Program rules, eligibility, and funding amounts can change. Families should confirm details with the relevant government program, school board, regulated professional, or qualified advisor.

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