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Therapy & Support

DIR/Floortime

Also known as: Developmental Individual-differences Relationship-based model

What does DIR/Floortime mean?

DIR/Floortime is a developmental and relationship-based approach created by Dr. Stanley Greenspan, where 'DIR' stands for Developmental, Individual-difference, and Relationship-based. In practice, it often involves getting down on the floor with a child and entering their world — following their lead, joining their play, and gently expanding back-and-forth interaction in ways that feel natural and joyful. The approach supports emotional development, communication, and connection by building on what already interests and engages the child.

Why this term matters

Many families appreciate DIR/Floortime because it is play-centred and relationship-focused, making it something caregivers can weave into everyday moments at home rather than something that only happens in a clinic.

Canadian context

DIR/Floortime is offered by some therapists and early intervention programs across Canada, though availability differs by region and it may or may not be covered under provincial or territorial autism funding programs. Eligibility for funding is decided by the relevant program administrator, so it may be worth reviewing what your province or territory supports.

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Related terms

This page is for general information only and is not medical, legal, tax, or financial advice. Program rules, eligibility, and funding amounts can change. Families should confirm details with the relevant government program, school board, regulated professional, or qualified advisor.

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